Animated Agents Teaching Helping Skills in an Online Environment: A Pilot Study

Molly H. Duggan
Amy B. Adcock
Old Dominion University

Abstract

Human service educators constantly struggle with how to best teach students the communication skills required of entry-level human service professionals. While teaching such skills is easier in a traditional face-to-face environment, teaching communication skills via distance learning presents its own challenges. Developing interactive web-based learning environments to teach helping skills may solve this dilemma. This article describes a pilot study of three web-based environments. The interactive environment assigns learners to serve as helpers while an animated agent portrays a client. A modeling environment has participants observing a client-helper interaction between two agents. The helper-client script environment presents a text-based script. Data collected to assess skill acquisition and usability indicate improvement in skills and positive user perceptions in all three environments.


About the Author(s)...

Molly Duggan teaches courses in Community College Leadership and in Counseling at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia. Dr. Duggan’s research interests include transfer student retention, career development, and using agents to teach communication skills in an online environment. She may be contacted at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Amy Adcock teaches courses in Instructional Design & Technology at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia. Dr. Adcock’s research interests include user perceptions of multimedia instructional environments, practical uses of pedagogical agent environments and the links between cognitive psychology and instructional design. She may be contacted at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

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